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Retirement is a moving target for most working Americans. The average worker retires earlier than age 65 according to The Gallup Poll* — long considered the age of normal retirement and still the specified age of retirement for many employers.
However, it's clear that the baby boomer generation is reshaping the very notion of retirement just as it has reshaped so much about American culture.
Many of today's retirees continue to work part time after leaving the traditional workforce or transition to different careers with plans to postpone "full" retirement until a later date.
Whatever your vision of retirement, the most likely way of achieving it is to have a plan. Here are five things to consider as you formulate your plan:
Start general planning for retirement ten years in advance.
Estimate how much you expect to accumulate before retirement; assess your retirement income resources, including Social Security; do a quick calculation of your anticipated expenses, both fixed and variable.
Use these figures to guide your planning to determine whether you can retire when planned.
If your assessment suggests that you may not be able to generate the income you may need from your current investment strategy, consider alternatives:
Find a way to invest more, possibly become more aggressive in your strategy (if you can tolerate the volatility), postpone retirement a few years, incorporate part time work in your plan or consider tapping the equity in your home.
The retirement calculator in our Tools & Calculators section can help you experiment with these alternative options.
Depending on where you are relative to your retirement date, make sure it is in line with your risk tolerance, time frame, and your goals.
Lay out your vision of retirement in writing—where you'll live, what you'll do with your time and how you expect to pay for it.
Compare your goals to your income resources to determine if and where there are gaps and how you can bring them together.
Once you've made a plan, it's easier to review it once a year to see how you're measuring up. Revise your plan to reflect any change in your financial circumstances.
* Gallup/Employee Benefits Research Institute Poll, April 2-5, 2007
The information and content provided herein is general in nature and is for informational purposes only. It is not intended, and should not be construed, as a specific recommendation, or legal, tax or investment advice, or a legal opinion. Individuals should contact their own professional tax or investment advisors or other professionals to help answer questions about specific situations or needs prior to taking any action plan based on this information.
The Financial Advisors are investment adviser representatives of AARP Financial Inc., an investment adviser.
